2022年广东成考专升本《英语》用词复习二
2022年广东成考专升本《英语》用词复习二
形容词与副词
三、形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成
1.单音节词和少数双音节词(如以y结尾的)在词尾加-er , -est.
如:small, smaller, smallest; great, greater, greatest; clever, cleverer, cleverest; quiet, quieter, quietest ; common, commoner, commonest; narrow, narrower, narrowest.
2、以e结尾的词加-r , -st .
如:larger, larger , largest ; simple, simpler , simplest ; polite, politer , politest; brave, braver, bravest; fine, finer, finest.
3、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,变y为i 再加-er , -est .
如:busy,busier, busiest; heavy,heavier, heaviest; happy,happier, happiest.
4、以一个辅音字母结尾的词,双写该辅音字母,再加-er, -est .(一个辅音字母结尾;重读闭音节)
如:big,bigger, biggest; thin,thinner, thinnest; hot,hotter, hottest.
双音节词,多音节词比较级和最高级在词前加more, most.
如:difficult, more difficult, most difficult, interesting, more interesting, most interesting; useful, more useful, most useful.
特殊的比较级和最高级
四、形容词和副词比较级的用法
1、比较级常与than引导的状语从句连用,表示与什么相比。
This room is bigger than any other one in the hotel.
为了避免重复,从句常用一些代词。
比较必须是两个相同的成分。
Everyday he arrives earlier than anyone else in the company.
Small oranges are usually sweeter than big ones.
It is better to be prepared than unprepared.
This is easier said than done.
She is taller than I(me)。
I meet with more difficulties than she does.
The girls in my class are more active than those in his class.
本文标签:广东省成考网英语2022年广东成考专升本《英语》用词复习二
转载请注明:文章转载自(http://www.gdcrgkw.cn)
《广东省成考网》免责声明:
1、由于各方面情况的调整与变化,本网提供的考试信息仅供参考,考试信息以省考试院及院校官方发布的信息为准。
2、本网信息来源为其他媒体的稿件转载,免费转载出于非商业性学习目的,版权归原作者所有,如有内容与版权问题等请与本站联系。联系邮箱:812379481@qq.com。